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String and List Functions and Methods

Function and inputs Action Additional Notes Returnage

Functions

len(string or list) Tells you how many items are in the list or how many characters are in the string   This returns a string
min(list or string) Tells you the smallest item in the list or the "smallest" letter in a string. Note: letter ordering is determined by their ascii codes. Note note: Capital letters are considered first before lowercase letters This returns an item from your list, or a character from your string
max(list or string) Same as min, except for the maximum item

String Methods

count(string, beginning index, end index) counts how many times the passed in string occurs if you want to begin your search at a certain point then use beginning index. if you want to begin and end your search at certain points, then use both beginning index and end index This function returns a number
replace(thing to look for, what to replace it with, times to replace it) This will replace all occurences of the first string you pass in with the second string you pass in If you want to make at most n replacements, then you can pass in a number as an optional 3rd parameter This function returns a new string but makes no modification to the original string.

List Methods

append(anything) Adds whatever you pass in to the end of the list   This function does not return anything. It will make changes to the original list
pop() Removes the last item from the list Don't pop an empty list. Your computer will explode. This function returns the item it removed
sort() This will sort a list of comparable items. Such as strings or numbers.   This function does not return anything. It will make changes to the original list
reverse() This will reverse the order of a list.   This function does not reutrn anything. It will make changes to the original list


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